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13 November 2006

US and UK government documents leak confidential data

Brian McKenna

The Ministry of Defence and the US Department of Defense are inadvertently disclosing confidential information, thanks to the workings of Microsoft and Adobe software. Ronald D. Hackett, a former USAF major who works for SRS Technologies, urged authorities to take action to stem the information flow at the CSI conference in Florida last week.

In a presentation about scrubbing classified data from documents, Hackett warned against the ‘Ad hoc review’ feature in Windows XP and 2003. This gets triggered when you email an attachment using Outlook, and applies to Excel and Power Point documents as well as Word. It discloses tracked changes and documents supposedly written over.

In response to the problem, the US’s NSA issued a guidance paper in December 2005 on how to safely publish sanitized reports when converting them from Microsoft Word to PDF files. However, said Hackett, “Adobe PDF is not a safe file format.

"There is no recognition that this is a problem among government agencies”, he said. Neither the MoD nor the DoD “see the depth of the issue ... Microsoft is getting away with murder”.

Links to news stories on the disclosure of hidden data at http://www.stg.srs.com/eds/docdet/incidents.htm

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